Types of Medical Beds in Bangladesh: Not just a piece of furniture, a hospital bed is an important equipment to help in maximizing patient recovery, comfort, and caregiver convenience. The appropriate bed is determined by the patient condition, care requirements, and setting. Bangladesh offers a range of hospital beds that cater to the demands of contemporary health care.
In this guide, we are going to discuss the major hospital bed types present in Bangladesh, it features and its usage.
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Types of Medical Beds in Bangladesh: Manual vs. Electric vs. Semi-Electric
According to mobility and care convenience, hospital bed are mainly classified into three types:
Manual Beds
Overview:
Manual beds hospital bed The most simple and economical of hospital beds, manual beds are a type of adjustable beds. Height, head, and foot adjustments are all controlled manually with a hand crank.
Features:
- No need for electricity.
- Simple operation.
- Requires less maintenance than other types.
- Budget-friendly.
Use Cases:
Commonly used in small clinics, rural hospitals, and budget-conscious healthcare facilities. Also suitable for short-term care at home.
Semi-Electric Beds
Overview:
The semi-electric beds are a combination of both the manual and the electric hospital beds. Head and foot can also be adjusted via an electric motor, but height is adjusted manually.
Features:
- Provides partial electric functionality.
- For more convenient and faster positioning of the patients head and foot for patient comfort.
- Little more costly than manual beds.
- Requires electricity to function.
Use Cases:
Commonly used in the general wards, post-operation care and home health care recovery.
Electric Beds
Overview:
Full electric beds feature motors and a remote to regulate all sections of the bed – height, head and foot positioning.
Features:
- Created simply for the utmost in comfort and ease.
- Change of its position, if possible, is performed not only by the patients themselves.
- Helps make it easier for a nurse/caregiver to turn a patient, which can help minimize physical strain.
- Perfect for patients who are critically ill and must change positions frequently.
- Cost more than manual or semi-electric beds.
- Requires electricity and regular maintenance.
Use Cases:
Widely applied in ICUs, CCUs, HDUs, private rooms and advanced home care.
Specialized Hospital Bed Types
Various specialized types of hospital beds Specialty beds are made based on exact patient needs and medical regulations:
01. ICU Beds
Overview:
ICU beds are for the sickest of the sick, those whose systems are near-to-overwhelmed and who need to be monitored closely and be treated regularly by medical staff.
Features:
- Highly advanced and multifunctional.
- Electric position (Trendelenburg, Reverse Trendelenburg, Cardiac Chair) capabilities.
- Built-in weighing scale.
- High-quality railings and safety features.
- Integrated alarm systems.
- Constructed with cleanable materials.
- Features X-ray tray and CPR release function.
Use Cases:
ICU, CCU, HDU and other critical care areas.
02. Home Care Beds
Overview:
These beds are for patients that need to receive long term care at home. They are designed with hospital grade capabilities with the the convenience of home use.
Features:
- Staffs are generally light and easy to erect.
- Comes in three models, manual, semi-electric, and electric.
- The beautiful designs fit all types of home decor.
- Comes with or without side railings and wheels.
Use Cases:
For chronic invalids, the elder with infirm and the patient recovering from surgery at home.
03. Pediatric Beds
Overview:
Beds in suite are designed only for children to be comfortable and safe.
Features:
- Smaller size.
- Larger side rails or a cage to keep the baby from falling off.
- But in a program to reassure these new arrivals, the Spanish golf star Jose Maria Olazabal also sent his team posing as giant LEGO figures. Bright colors and cartoon designs to lift the spirits of young patients.
- Some models allow adjustable height.
Use Cases:
They are employed in the paediatric ward and paediatric ICU, as well as in children’s hospitals.
Other Important Considerations
Bed Mattresses:
There are various mattresses for different beds – foam, air (to prevent bed sores) and gel. A comfortable mattress is crucial for both patient’s personal comfort and prevention of skin damage.
Accessories:
Some beds include or are compatible with accessories such as IV poles, overbed tables, side rails, and casters (either with or without brake).
Quality and Safety:
When shopping for a hospital bed, durability, build quality, and safety standards are all important to take into account. Always purchase from reliable sellers and suppliers.
Budget:
Hospital beds come in many different models and there is a cost difference in each model. Selecting the bed right for your budget is crucial.
Types of Medical Beds in Bangladesh: Conclusion
The increase in the nuber and type of beds was accompanied by the improvement of the health care delivery services in Bangladesh. Whether it is a simple manual beds or the most complex electric or ICU beds, each has an important function to facilitate patient health and ensure quality care. Choosing the most appropriate bed will do much to aid a speedy recovery and to assist the smooth running of the healthcare system.
